View all information about Tamil nadu state, including population, demographics, infrastructure, and more. Get accurate data and statistics.

Districts

38

Parliament

39

Assembly

234

Banks

12,742

State Information

State

Tamil nadu is one of the states of India, established on 26 January 1950 and spans an area of 130,060 km².

The administrative capital is Chennai, and the region is governed under the jurisdiction of the Madras High Court. Tamil nadu is officially classified as a "State" with a state code of 33.

State Name Tamil nadu
State Code 33
Capital Chennai
Established 26-Jan-1950
Area 130,060.00 km²
High Court Madras High Court

Parliamentary Constituencies

39

Lok Sabha Seats

View All

Assembly Constituencies

234

Vidhan Sabha Seats

View All

Districts in Tamil nadu

38 Districts

The state is administratively divided into 38 districts, each with its own local governance structure and administrative offices.

1 Chennai
2 Coimbatore
3 Cuddalore
4 Dharmapuri
5 Dindigul
6 Erode
7 Kancheepuram
8 Kanniyakumari
9 Karur
10 Krishnagiri
11 Madurai
12 Nagapattinam
13 Namakkal
14 Perambalur
15 Pudukkottai
16 Ramanathapuram
17 Salem
18 Sivaganga
19 Thanjavur
20 The Nilgiris
21 Theni
22 Thiruvallur
23 Thiruvarur
24 Tiruchirappalli
25 Tirunelveli
26 Tiruvannamalai
27 Thoothukkudi
28 Vellore
29 Viluppuram
30 Virudhunagar
31 Ariyalur
32 Tiruppur
33 Kallakurichi
34 Chengalpattu
35 Ranipet
36 Tirupathur
37 Tenkasi
38 Mayiladuthurai

About Tamil nadu

Tamil nadu is a significant state in India, covering an expansive area of 130,060 square kilometers. The region was officially established on January 26, 1950, marking an important milestone in India's administrative history.

The administrative headquarters is located in Chennai, which serves as the political and administrative center of the state. The judicial system operates under the jurisdiction of the Madras High Court, ensuring legal governance and justice delivery across the region.

Tamil nadu is administratively divided into 38 districts, each with its own local governance structure. The state is represented in the national parliament through 39 parliamentary constituencies and has 234 assembly constituencies for state-level representation.

The banking infrastructure in Tamil nadu is well-developed with 12,742 NEFT-enabled bank branches spread across various districts, providing comprehensive financial services to residents and businesses. This extensive banking network facilitates economic growth and financial inclusion throughout the region.

The major districts of Tamil nadu include Chennai, Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, and others , each contributing to the diverse cultural, economic, and social fabric of the state.

Quick Facts

Total Districts

38

Bank Branches

12,742

Parliament Seats

39

Assembly Seats

234

Administrative Structure

The administrative framework of Tamil nadu is designed to ensure efficient governance and service delivery across its 130,060 square kilometers of territory. The state operates under a well-defined hierarchical structure that facilitates coordination between various levels of government.

Governance Hierarchy

  • 1
    State Level: Headquartered in Chennai, overseeing all 38 districts
  • 2
    District Level: 38 districts with local administrative offices
  • 3
    Sub-District Level: Tehsils and blocks for grassroots administration
  • 4
    Village Level: Gram panchayats providing local governance

The judicial administration is managed by the Madras High Court, which serves as the highest court of appeal within the state. This court oversees the functioning of district courts and subordinate judicial bodies, ensuring the rule of law and access to justice for all residents.

Political representation is structured through 39 Lok Sabha constituencies at the national level and 234 Vidhan Sabha constituencies at the state level, ensuring democratic participation and representation of the people's interests in legislative processes.

Banking Services (NEFT)

Banking services in Tamil nadu are well-developed, with a total of 12,742 NEFT Enabled bank branches across the region. Here are some examples of IFSC codes for bank branches in Tamil nadu:

Total Bank Branches 12,742

IFSC Code: AUBL0002570

IFSC Code: AUBL0002620

IFSC Code: AUBL0002656

IFSC Code: AUBL0002671

IFSC Code: AUBL0002683

IFSC Code: AUBL0002690

IFSC Code: AUBL0002701

IFSC Code: AUBL0002705

IFSC Code: AUBL0002707

IFSC Code: AUBL0002708

Additionally, there are 12,732 more branches providing extensive banking facilities across the region.

Geographic Overview

Tamil nadu encompasses a total geographical area of 130,060.00 square kilometers, making it a significant region within India's diverse landscape. The state features varied topography and climate zones that contribute to its unique ecological and environmental characteristics.

Area Statistics

Total Area 130,060.00 km²
Number of Districts 38
Average District Area 3,422.63 km²

The state is strategically divided into 38 administrative districts, each serving as a crucial unit for local governance, development planning, and service delivery. This administrative division ensures effective management of resources and implementation of government programs across the entire geographical expanse of Tamil nadu.

Infrastructure & Development

Tamil nadu has witnessed significant infrastructure development since its establishment in 1950. The state continues to invest in modernizing its infrastructure to support economic growth, improve quality of life, and enhance connectivity across all 38 districts.

Key Infrastructure Sectors

Transportation Network

Comprehensive road, rail, and air connectivity linking all 38 districts with major cities

Financial Services

12,742 NEFT-enabled bank branches providing modern banking facilities

Educational Institutions

Schools, colleges, and universities spread across districts promoting education and skill development

Healthcare Facilities

Network of hospitals, primary health centers, and medical facilities ensuring healthcare access

The capital city, Chennai, serves as the primary hub for administrative, commercial, and cultural activities. It houses the main offices of the Madras High Court and other key government institutions, making it the nerve center of Tamil nadu's governance and development initiatives.

Census & Demographics

Tamil nadu maintains comprehensive demographic records through the Census of India, providing valuable insights into population distribution, literacy rates, gender ratios, and socio-economic indicators across all 38 districts. This data is crucial for policy planning, resource allocation, and development initiatives.

Census Data Coverage

The census data for Tamil nadu includes detailed information at multiple administrative levels:

  • State-level aggregate statistics
  • District-wise demographic breakdown (38 districts)
  • Sub-district and tehsil level data
  • Village and town-level population records

Each of the 38 districts in Tamil nadu has unique demographic characteristics that reflect the diverse cultural, linguistic, and socio-economic landscape of the state. The census data helps government agencies, researchers, and policymakers understand population trends, migration patterns, and development needs across different regions.

For detailed demographic information about specific districts, you can explore the district-wise census data by clicking on any of the 38 districts listed above. Each district page provides comprehensive statistics including population figures, literacy rates, sex ratios, and other vital demographic indicators.

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