View all information about Punjab state, including population, demographics, infrastructure, and more. Get accurate data and statistics.

Districts

23

Parliament

13

Assembly

117

Banks

7,081

State Information

State

Punjab is one of the states of India, established on 01 November 1966 and spans an area of 50,362 km².

The administrative capital is Chandigarh, and the region is governed under the jurisdiction of the Punjab and Haryana High Court (Chandigarh bench). Punjab is officially classified as a "State" with a state code of 3.

State Name Punjab
State Code 3
Capital Chandigarh
Established 01-Nov-1966
Area 50,362.00 km²
High Court Punjab and Haryana High Court (Chandigarh bench)

Parliamentary Constituencies

13

Lok Sabha Seats

View All

Assembly Constituencies

117

Vidhan Sabha Seats

View All

About Punjab

Punjab is a significant state in India, covering an expansive area of 50,362 square kilometers. The region was officially established on November 01, 1966, marking an important milestone in India's administrative history.

The administrative headquarters is located in Chandigarh, which serves as the political and administrative center of the state. The judicial system operates under the jurisdiction of the Punjab and Haryana High Court (Chandigarh bench), ensuring legal governance and justice delivery across the region.

Punjab is administratively divided into 23 districts, each with its own local governance structure. The state is represented in the national parliament through 13 parliamentary constituencies and has 117 assembly constituencies for state-level representation.

The banking infrastructure in Punjab is well-developed with 7,081 NEFT-enabled bank branches spread across various districts, providing comprehensive financial services to residents and businesses. This extensive banking network facilitates economic growth and financial inclusion throughout the region.

The major districts of Punjab include Amritsar, Bathinda, Faridkot, Fatehgarh Sahib, Ferozepur, and others , each contributing to the diverse cultural, economic, and social fabric of the state.

Quick Facts

Total Districts

23

Bank Branches

7,081

Parliament Seats

13

Assembly Seats

117

Administrative Structure

The administrative framework of Punjab is designed to ensure efficient governance and service delivery across its 50,362 square kilometers of territory. The state operates under a well-defined hierarchical structure that facilitates coordination between various levels of government.

Governance Hierarchy

  • 1
    State Level: Headquartered in Chandigarh, overseeing all 23 districts
  • 2
    District Level: 23 districts with local administrative offices
  • 3
    Sub-District Level: Tehsils and blocks for grassroots administration
  • 4
    Village Level: Gram panchayats providing local governance

The judicial administration is managed by the Punjab and Haryana High Court (Chandigarh bench), which serves as the highest court of appeal within the state. This court oversees the functioning of district courts and subordinate judicial bodies, ensuring the rule of law and access to justice for all residents.

Political representation is structured through 13 Lok Sabha constituencies at the national level and 117 Vidhan Sabha constituencies at the state level, ensuring democratic participation and representation of the people's interests in legislative processes.

Banking Services (NEFT)

Banking services in Punjab are well-developed, with a total of 7,081 NEFT Enabled bank branches across the region. Here are some examples of IFSC codes for bank branches in Punjab:

Total Bank Branches 7,081

IFSC Code: AUBL0002017

IFSC Code: AUBL0002380

IFSC Code: AUBL0002384

IFSC Code: AUBL0002385

IFSC Code: AUBL0002388

IFSC Code: AUBL0002389

IFSC Code: AUBL0002390

IFSC Code: AUBL0002391

IFSC Code: AUBL0002392

IFSC Code: AUBL0002393

Additionally, there are 7,071 more branches providing extensive banking facilities across the region.

Geographic Overview

Punjab encompasses a total geographical area of 50,362.00 square kilometers, making it a significant region within India's diverse landscape. The state features varied topography and climate zones that contribute to its unique ecological and environmental characteristics.

Area Statistics

Total Area 50,362.00 km²
Number of Districts 23
Average District Area 2,189.65 km²

The state is strategically divided into 23 administrative districts, each serving as a crucial unit for local governance, development planning, and service delivery. This administrative division ensures effective management of resources and implementation of government programs across the entire geographical expanse of Punjab.

Infrastructure & Development

Punjab has witnessed significant infrastructure development since its establishment in 1966. The state continues to invest in modernizing its infrastructure to support economic growth, improve quality of life, and enhance connectivity across all 23 districts.

Key Infrastructure Sectors

Transportation Network

Comprehensive road, rail, and air connectivity linking all 23 districts with major cities

Financial Services

7,081 NEFT-enabled bank branches providing modern banking facilities

Educational Institutions

Schools, colleges, and universities spread across districts promoting education and skill development

Healthcare Facilities

Network of hospitals, primary health centers, and medical facilities ensuring healthcare access

The capital city, Chandigarh, serves as the primary hub for administrative, commercial, and cultural activities. It houses the main offices of the Punjab and Haryana High Court (Chandigarh bench) and other key government institutions, making it the nerve center of Punjab's governance and development initiatives.

Census & Demographics

Punjab maintains comprehensive demographic records through the Census of India, providing valuable insights into population distribution, literacy rates, gender ratios, and socio-economic indicators across all 23 districts. This data is crucial for policy planning, resource allocation, and development initiatives.

Census Data Coverage

The census data for Punjab includes detailed information at multiple administrative levels:

  • State-level aggregate statistics
  • District-wise demographic breakdown (23 districts)
  • Sub-district and tehsil level data
  • Village and town-level population records

Each of the 23 districts in Punjab has unique demographic characteristics that reflect the diverse cultural, linguistic, and socio-economic landscape of the state. The census data helps government agencies, researchers, and policymakers understand population trends, migration patterns, and development needs across different regions.

For detailed demographic information about specific districts, you can explore the district-wise census data by clicking on any of the 23 districts listed above. Each district page provides comprehensive statistics including population figures, literacy rates, sex ratios, and other vital demographic indicators.

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