Interesting geographical facts about India

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Indian Geography

Interesting geographical facts about India

20 Facts Available

India has the highest cricket ground in the world, located in Chail, Himachal Pradesh at 2,444 meters above sea level.

General Knowledge

The floating post office in Dal Lake, Srinagar, is the only one of its kind in the world.

General Knowledge

India's demographic dividend - with over 65% of the population under 35 - is a key driver of economic growth.

Census of India & Government Records

Each Indian state has its own official language(s), with 22 languages recognized in the Constitution.

Census of India & Government Records

India has more than 300,000 mosques and over 2 million Hindu temples.

General Knowledge

Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area, covering 342,239 square kilometers.

Census of India & Government Records

Each district in India has unique demographic characteristics including literacy rates, sex ratios, and work participation.

Census of India & Government Records

The average Indian village has a population of around 1,000 people, though this varies greatly by region.

Census of India & Government Records

Gram Panchayats are the basic units of local self-government in rural India, typically covering one or more villages.

Census of India & Government Records

The literacy rate in India has improved from 12% in 1947 to over 77% in 2011 according to census data.

Census of India & Government Records

India has 785 districts as of 2024, each serving as an administrative division for governance and development.

Census of India & Government Records

The sex ratio in India (females per 1000 males) is a key demographic indicator tracked by the census.

Census of India & Government Records

Child sex ratio (0-6 years) is a critical indicator of gender equality and social development in India.

Census of India & Government Records

Nearly 65% of India's population lives in rural villages, contributing significantly to agriculture and traditional crafts.

Census of India & Government Records

Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state with over 200 million people, more than most countries.

Census of India & Government Records

The Census of India collects detailed data on every village, including population, literacy, and infrastructure.

Census of India & Government Records

Districts in India are headed by District Collectors or Deputy Commissioners who oversee administration and development.

Census of India & Government Records

The largest district in India by area is Kutch in Gujarat, covering over 45,000 square kilometers.

Census of India & Government Records

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes constitute about 25% of India's population, with special constitutional protections.

Census of India & Government Records

India has 28 states and 8 union territories, each with its own unique culture, language, and traditions.

Census of India & Government Records